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Comment on How to correct a team member: avoid my damaging rookie mistakesparent

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I've had a wide range of work experiences, military and civilian, white and blue collar. "Ask to understand" as described in the article is something I mostly see in civilian white collar circles, and in my experience (both first and second hand), it usually plays out like this:

X has a problem with something Y did.

X: "So... talk to me about what happened yesterday? Help me understand."

Y at this point knows the following things:

- X didn't like what happened

- X won't tell Y what the problem is

- X has been thinking about this

- X wants an explanation from Y

All of which is far too cloak-and-dagger for effective team-building.

Every scholar of leadership from Thucydides to Simon Sinek has come to the same conclusion: that successful organizations are built on trust. Using the power of a supervisory position to coerce your reports into tipping their hands without you tipping your own is bad leadership.

Is it possible to ask questions and seek understanding in a more productive way? Sure. But that's just genuine empathy, which can and should be used regardless of management technique.

That's what I'm saying. Your interaction there is not a positive one, and it's based on a gotcha from a bad manager.

It should start more like this:

conversation happens between manager/managed who have built up a relationship based on trust via transparency in action and word over more than the last 12 hours

X: So yesterday [bad thing] happened, and it seems to be based on choices you made. My perception of what happened was [perception here]. I wanted to talk to you to see what the reason was, and let you explain why we did [choices].

This is, as you point out, called genuine empathy. We have to label it as 'ask to understand' (side note, I fucking hate Steven Covey), because so much management literature since the 1980's told us to remove empathy/sympathy and emotion. Injecting it back in, appropriately, is difficult for some people without a matrix or checklist.

The problem is, that checklist is often used as a substitute for the real work of managers - building relationships and guiding people to see they can do better, even when performing at their best.

if it happens like that you are right, but if i don't tell what the actual problem is than how can possibly expect any useful response? that just makes no sense. in other words without that explanation i am not actually asking to understand.

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