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Comment on Open source inference time compute example from HuggingFaceparent

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The big question is whether or not o3 is using any type of “meta-generation” algorithm at inference time, I.e are there multiple invocations of the LLM generation at all, or does it generate an insanely long reasoning trace in a single autoregressive stream that some somehow implicitly has search-like behavior? In other words, is the search-like behavior learned entirely in post-training and only implicitly exhibited at inference time, or is it explicitly done at inference time?

Given the enormous compute costs of o3, my speculation has been that search is explicit, but I’ve seen this post from Nathan Lambert for example that speculates (in the context of o1) that it’s possible for search to be entirely “baked-into” a single single stream roll-out (which would depend on significant long-context innovations):

https://www.interconnects.ai/p/openais-o1-using-search-was-a...

If true this would be extremely interesting.

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