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Comment on Why Are LLMs So Gullible?parent

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(author here)

Of course LLMs are not people. But human metaphors can (sometimes!) be useful in understanding, explaining, and even enhancing their behavior. For instance, techniques such as Chain-of-Thought prompting explicitly apply techniques that work well for people to improve the reasoning ability of LLMs.

A point I attempt to make in this article is that one reason reason LLMs are so vulnerable to jailbreaks and prompt injection is that these types of attacks include non sequiturs that are not well represented in the training data. I would argue that "LLMs are gullible because they are naive [haven't had much past exposure to this form of trickery]" is a reasonable mental shorthand for explaining and internalizing this idea. It's especially helpful for readers who won't be familiar with terms like "out of distribution" or "adversarial examples", but who would benefit from being able to internalize the idea that LLMs are easily subverted.

In other words, I don't think it's helpful to reflexively dismiss any application of human metaphors to LLMs. It's easy to go wrong with metaphors, but they can also be valuable tools for conveying complex ideas. Did you read the article, and do you have any comments as to the substance of its content?

Very good article. I wonder why it disappeared from HN? More comments than up-votes?

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